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International Travel > Before You Go > Travelers with Special Considerations > LGBTQI+ Travel Information
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) travelers can face unique challenges when traveling abroad. Laws and attitudes in some countries may affect safety and ease of travel. Legal protections vary from country to country. Many countries do not legally recognize same-sex marriage. Approximately seventy countries consider consensual same-sex sexual relations a crime, sometimes carrying severe punishment.
Research Your Destination
Visit our Traveler’s Checklist. Review our country information pages for information specific to LGBTQI+ travelers (under Special Laws & Circumstances).
Update Your Passport
Some LGBTQI+ travelers have reported difficulties entering a country on a passport bearing a name and photo that no longer correspond to their gender identity.
Pack Important Documents
LGBTQI+ travelers should take copies of important documents, especially when traveling in countries where legal rights differ from those in the United States:
Consider Buying Insurance
Travel insurance can cover your costs during emergencies, including in cases where medical evacuation may be required. Some insurance companies have products specifically tailored to LGBTQI+ travelers. Verify that any insurance you purchase will cover all traveling family members.
Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program
The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) is a free service for U.S. citizens traveling to, or living in, a foreign country.
Here are some pointers for staying safe while abroad:
If You Need Help, Contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate
The nearest U.S. embassy or consulate may be able to help if you run into problems overseas, especially if you feel you cannot approach local police or have had difficulties already.
Living Abroad with your Foreign National Spouse or Partner
Obtaining a U.S. Visa for your Foreign National Spouse or Fiancé
Adopting Children Overseas
Registering the Birth of your Child Born Abroad
The U.S. Department of State assumes no responsibility for the professional ability or integrity of the private organizations whose links appear above. The inclusion of the websites above on travel.state.gov does not constitute an endorsement or recommendation of the U.S. Department of State. Additionally, the Department of State has not verified the veracity of information included on those websites nor is the Department of State involved in updating the information on websites maintained by private groups or organizations.