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Replace or Certify Documents > Requesting a Life Event Record as a U.S. Citizen > Frequently Asked Questions about Life Event Records
No. Due to the unique nature of our records, we cannot provide expedited service. The Vital Records Office does not create new records. We can only provide official copies of records including Consular Reports of Birth Abroad, Consular Reports of Death Abroad, Certificate of Witness to Marriage Abroad, and Panama Canal Zone Birth Certificates, that are on file with the U.S. Department of State. Consular Reports of Birth Abroad created prior to November 1, 1990 may require an in-depth, manual search at the Federal Records Center. A manual search can take months to complete.
No. Due to Privacy Act requirements, the Vital Records Office can only issue physical records after receiving:
No. Due to Privacy Act requirements, the Vital Records Office can only issue physical records.
All requests are delivered to our mailing facility in Sterling, VA, where they go through a security screening before being forwarded to our office. This process can take several weeks.
No. Laminating your document will invalidate it because it will destroy crucial security and authentication features.
Yes. We recommend that you make high-quality photocopies of your records (ex. Consular Reports of Birth Abroad, U.S. passport data page etc.) and store them in safe places in case of emergency.
No. A Consular Report of Birth Abroad can only be reported at a U.S. embassy or U.S. consulate overseas.
Yes. Currently, the birth of a U.S. citizen overseas must be reported to a U.S embassy or U.S. consulate before the child turns age 18. Prior to November 1990, a Consular Report of Birth Abroad must have been issued by a U.S. embassy or U.S. consulate before the child turns age 5.
No. A Consular Report of Death Abroad can only be created overseas at a U.S. embassy or U.S. consulate in the country the citizen died.
No. People born in the former Panama Canal Zone did not automatically acquire U.S. citizenship at birth. A Panama Canal Zone birth certificate can be submitted to apply for a U.S. passport. In addition to a Panama Canal Zone birth certificate, an applicant will also need to submit evidence of their parents U.S. citizenship (ex. birth certificate from a U.S. state or territory, U.S. passport, naturalization certificate, etc.) to fully document their claim to U.S. citizenship.
Yes. A current, full-validity U.S. passport is proof of U.S. citizenship similar to a Consular Report of Birth Abroad or a Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship.
Yes. We suggest that you always maintain a fully-valid U.S. passport as proof of your citizenship and identity.
No. If you were born in a U.S. territory, you must contact the vital records office in your U.S. territory to obtain your birth certificate.
No. While the U.S. military base may be controlled by the U.S. military via agreement with the host country, the land remains the sovereign territory of the host country.
No. A U.S. military base overseas is not considered U.S. territory. Your claim to U.S. citizenship must be documented in the same way as any other U.S. citizen born overseas. If you are outside the United States, you need to apply for a Consular Report of Birth Abroad or a U.S. passport at a U.S. embassy or U.S. consulate. Inside the United States, you need to apply for a U.S. passport or a Certificate of Citizenship from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
No. Consular Reports of Birth Abroad can only be issued to U.S. citizens (or U.S. nationals) who acquired their status at birth, via documented relationship to U.S. citizen (or U.S. national) parents.
No. Consular Reports of Birth Abroad can only be issued to U.S. citizens who acquired their status at birth, via documented relationship to U.S. citizen parents.
No. Consular Reports of Death Abroad can only be issued for U.S. citizens (or U.S. nationals) who passed away overseas.
U.S. national is a special status under U.S. law for people born in American Samoa and Swains Island. U.S. nationals born in American Samoa or Swains Island are not U.S. citizens. U.S. nationals can apply to be naturalized and gain U.S. citizenship.
Yes. Consular Reports of Birth Abroad can be issued to U.S. nationals who acquired their status at birth, via documented relationship to U.S. national parents.