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Reissued after periodic review with minor edits.
Exercise increased caution while traveling to Moldova. This is due to unresolved conflict between the breakaway region of Transnistria and the central government. Read the entire Travel Advisory.
Country Summary: There has been no military spillover into Moldova from the conflict, however debris from airborne projectiles has landed in Moldova but all incidents have been in close proximity to the Ukrainian/Moldovan border. The Chisinau airport is operating normally although there are no flights available to or from Belarus, Russia or Ukraine.
Read the Moldova country information page for additional information on travel.
If you decide to travel to Moldova:
Transnistria – Level 3: Reconsider Travel
Transnistria. There is also military conflict in nearby Ukraine.
Transnistria is a region that is not under the control of the Moldovan government. Visitors must show identification to cross into Transnistria. Those without a Moldovan government-issued identification document will have to show a passport. Visitors may also have to show ID such as a passport at checkpoints. This is at roads leading into and out of the region. Ukraine has closed its border crossing points into the Transnistrian region. Taking photographs of military facilities and security forces is not allowed and may result in trouble with authorities.
The U.S. government’s ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens traveling in Transnistria maybe be limited or delayed since Transnistria’s de facto authorities control access to the region.
Visit our website for Travel to High-Risk Areas.
3 months
1 page
Not required for stays of up to 90 days within a six-month period
None
10,000 Euros or equivalent
10,000 Euros or equivalent
U.S. Embassy Chisinau
103 Mateevici Street
Chisinau MD-2009
Republic of Moldova
Telephone: +(373)(22) 40-83-00
Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(373)(22) 40-83-00
Fax: +(373)(22) 22-63-61
Email: ChisinauACS@state.gov
Visit the Embassy of Moldova website for the most current visa information.
Entry Requirements for U.S. Citizens
Your U.S. passport must be valid at least three months to be admitted into Moldova. If your passport is not valid for three months, you may be refused boarding by the airline at your point of origin or while transferring planes en route to Moldova. The U.S. Embassy, however, recommends that you have at least six months validity on your passport. To ensure that your travel plans are not disrupted, plan ahead to renew your passport before traveling. Visit the Department of State’s passport website for information on applying for a new or renewed passport.
There are no special requirements for U.S. citizens entering Moldova from Romania or Ukraine at official entry points. If you enter Moldova through the separatist region of Transnistria, you should register your arrival within three days with Moldovan authorities. Transnistria is a breakaway region that is not under the control of the central government in Chisinau. A separatist regime controls the region and access to U.S. citizens is difficult. The U.S. Embassy may not be able to help if you encounter difficulties there. For more information on travel to Transnistria, please see the section on “Safety and Security” in the Moldova International Travel Information website.
Entering Moldova by Car
To enter Moldova by car, a driver must be prepared to submit the following documents to the Border Police Officer:
Note: U.S. Military Official Travel and Leave; Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) documents, i.e., vehicle registrations, personnel IDs etc. are NOT valid/accepted documents for entering the Republic of Moldova by land.
Visits and Residence Permits
U.S. citizens can stay in Moldova without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Upon entry or exit from Moldova, Border Police officers will check the amount of time you stayed in Moldova without a visa in the 180-day period preceding the date when your passport is being checked. U.S. citizens who leave the country and return after spending less than 90 days in the 180-day period prior to their return, will be admitted for the remainder of the 90 days. U.S. citizens attempting to re-enter Moldova after having already spent 90 days in the country in the 180-day period prior to their return may be denied re-entry to Moldova.
Extending your stay in Moldova
U.S. citizens who would like to stay in the Republic of Moldova for more than 90 days must apply for a residence permit. The residence permit may be obtained at the General Inspectorate for Migration offices located at the following locations:
124 Stefan cel Mare Blvd., Chisinau
9 Moscovei Street, Balti
22 Comsomolului Street, Comrat
79 Ioan Voda cel Cumplit Street, Cahul
Information on the application process can be found on the General Inspectorate for Migration website. The application for a residence permit must be submitted at least 30 days prior to the expiration of your legal stay in the Republic of Moldova.
If you already have a Moldovan residence permit, you must notify the General Inspectorate for Migration about any address change within 15 days. Failure to report your change of address may result in fines.
Note: If you apply for a Moldovan residence permit, you will need to supply a police certificate from countries of previous residence. All public documents issued or obtained in the United States must be authenticated for use in Moldova with an apostille certificate. See the section on obtaining a U.S. criminal records request below for more information.
Customs/Import, Transiting and Export of Strategic Goods
The Moldovan authorities enforce strict rules and regulations as to what can be brought in and out of the country. The number of incidents involving U.S. citizens trying to bring in prohibited or strategic goods/“dual use” items has increased since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the closing of all air routes in and out of Ukraine. Please note that if you try to bring in any restricted and/or prohibited items into Moldova without proper authorization, your items may be confiscated, and you may be charged a fine or detained. Please visit the Moldovan government’s public services site found here: Public Services Portal-Autorizaţie individuală de reexport a... (egov.md) for more information. You can find a list of prohibited items here and restricted items here. Please note that these lists should not be considered exhaustive but subject to interpretation at the point of entry. If you enter with humanitarian goods, you will need to complete a Traveler Customs Declaration form, and provide an invoice confirming the value of the goods, and a donation letter. If the humanitarian goods are meant for Ukraine, you will need to submit the articles through a customs broker. Please read the information carefully. We remind all U.S. citizens that they are subject to Moldovan laws and regulations, including border and customs regulations, once they enter the Republic of Moldova. The U.S. Embassy cannot assist in reclaiming items confiscated by Moldovan customs.
The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Moldova.
Find information on dual nationality, prevention of international child abduction, and customs regulations on our websites.
Terrorism: Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:
For more information, see our Terrorism page.
Demonstrations occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events.
Demonstrations can be unpredictable. Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations.
Transnistria Region
Transnistria is a breakaway region that is not under the control of the Moldovan government in Chisinau. Visitors are required to present identification to cross the administrative boundary of the Transnistria region; those without a Moldovan government-issued identification document may be requested to present a passport. Visitors may also be required to present identification and/or a passport at additional checkpoints manned by uniformed peacekeepers along roads leading into and out of the region. Ukraine has closed its border crossing points into the Transnistrian region. Taking photographs of military facilities and security forces is prohibited and may result in trouble with authorities.
The U.S. government’s ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens traveling in Transnistria maybe be limited or delayed since Transnistria’s de facto authorities control access to the region.
Crime: Reported types of crime include:
International Financial Scams: See the Department of State and the FBI pages for information.
Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of crime, including sexual assault, should report crimes to the local police at 112 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(373) (22) 40-83-00. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.
U.S. citizens should be aware that there have been reports of widespread corruption in all areas of the judicial system, including case dismissals without cause. In most cases, an investigation will not proceed if the complainant leaves the country prior to full conclusion of proceedings. Persons wishing to report incidents of corruption may contact the National Anticorruption Center hotline: 0 800 55555 active 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas.
We can:
Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.
Tourism: The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance.
Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.
Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the U.S. Department of Justice website.
Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.
If you are arrested, you can face extended periods, even years, in pre-trial detention.
Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs are severe, and if convicted, you can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.
You should register large sums of foreign currency (equivalent of 10,000 Euros and above) and declare all valuable goods with Moldovan customs authorities when you arrive in Moldova. Failure to do so can result in confiscation, fines, and/or arrest.
For more information about customs requirements, see the Moldovan Customs webpage.
Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.
Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:
LGBTQI+ Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in Moldova. However, traditional cultural attitudes towards LGBTQI+ individuals may result in discrimination and harassment.
See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.
Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Moldova prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, or mental disabilities, and the law is enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. Expect accessibility to be limited in lodging and general infrastructure and common in public transportation and information. The general infrastructure for disabled people is not developed in the villages and in the small cities as it is in the capital. Some accessibility equipment and devices can be bought and repaired in Moldova. It’s difficult to find a sign language interpreter service in Moldova.
Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips.
Women Travelers: See our travel tips for Women Travelers.
Special Circumstances: Credit cards are accepted in Chisinau, and occasionally in the rest of the country, but rarely in small villages. Use your credit card with caution and protect your personal information.
Individuals considering doing business in Transnistria, a breakaway region that is not under the control of the Moldovan government in Chisinau, should exercise extreme caution. Many Transnistrian firms are not legally registered with Moldovan authorities, which may complicate or prevent the import or export of goods. The government of Moldova will not recognize the validity of contracts for the privatization of firms in Transnistria without the approval of the appropriate Moldovan authorities. Western credit cards and cell phones do not work in Transnistria; Moldovan leii are not accepted as a form of payment in Transnistria.
The U.S. government’s ability to provide services to U.S. citizens traveling in Transnistria may be limited or delayed since Transnistria’s de facto authorities control access to the region.
For emergency services in Moldova, dial 112.
Ambulance services are:
We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.
Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance overseas. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.
We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.
Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the Moldovan Medicines and Medical Devices Agency to ensure the medication is legal in Moldova.
Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Further health information:
Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.
The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals here. We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.
Health facilities in general:
Tuberculosis is an increasingly serious health concern in Moldova.
Road Conditions and Safety:
Road conditions in Moldova are different from those in the United States.
Roads often lack signage and are unevenly maintained.
Avoid driving at night due to poorly lit roads.
It is common to see tractors, bicyclists, horse-drawn carts, pedestrians, and livestock on the same road.
Be cautious in pedestrian areas; not all drivers stop for pedestrians at crosswalks.
Traffic Laws:
To be safe, don’t drink alcohol before driving. The maximum legal blood alcohol content is 0.03 percent (well under the acceptable limit in the United States).
If you are stopped by traffic police for driving under the influence of alcohol and are told that you will receive a fine or will be arrested, request a blood test to confirm your actual blood alcohol level.
Public Transportation:
The public transportation network is well developed but differences to keep in mind include:
Some trains, trolleybuses, and buses are old and can break down.
Taxis are available in most urban areas and vary from very old and poorly maintained to new western European or U.S. vehicles.
Road emergency services are generally responsive, although you may not find an English-speaking operator.
To reach the police and/or an ambulance, call 112.
See our Road Safety page for more information.
Aviation Safety Oversight: As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Moldova, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the government of Moldova’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil
Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page.
FACT SHEET
Please see Fact Sheet for this country/area.
FOR ADDITIONAL TRAVEL INFORMATION
INTERNATIONAL PARENTAL CHILD ABDUCTION
Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Moldova. For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA) report.
Check passport expiration dates carefully for all travelers! Children’s passports are issued for 5 years, adult passports for 10 years.
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